How
are dental implants placed ?

Dental implants are placed through a precise and methodical surgical process that involves several steps to ensure the success of the implant and its long-term stability The procedure is typically performed by an oral surgeon or a skilled implantologist and can be done under local anesthesia or sedation depending on the patient’s preference and the complexity of the case.
The first step in the dental implant process is a comprehensive consultation where the dental professional evaluates the patient’s oral health This includes reviewing the patient’s medical history, conducting a physical examination, and using diagnostic imaging such as X-rays or cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans to assess the quality and quantity of the bone in the area where the implant will be placed The scans help determine if the patient has enough bone structure to support the implant and identify any potential issues such as nearby nerves or sinuses.
Once the planning is complete, the next step is the actual implant surgery During the procedure, the surgeon makes a small incision in the gum tissue to expose the underlying jawbone The implant site is then carefully prepared by drilling small holes into the bone where the implant will be placed The implant itself is a small titanium post that is inserted into the prepared site The titanium material is biocompatible, meaning it fuses with the bone through a process called osseointegration, which helps create a strong and stable foundation for the restoration.
After the implant is placed, the gum tissue is stitched back in place and a healing period is required for the implant to fully integrate with the bone This process typically takes several months During this time, the implant fuses with the surrounding bone, creating a strong bond that makes the implant a permanent part of the jawbone The healing time may vary depending on the patient’s health and the specific implant location.
Once the implant has fully integrated with the bone, the next step is the placement of the abutment The abutment is a small connector that attaches the implant to the final restoration, such as a crown or bridge In some cases, the abutment may be placed during the initial surgery while in other cases, a second minor procedure is required to expose the implant and attach the abutment After the abutment is placed, the gums are allowed to heal around it to form a natural seal.
The final step in the dental implant process is the attachment of the permanent restoration, which can be a crown, bridge, or denture depending on the number of implants and the patient’s needs The restoration is custom-designed to match the patient’s natural teeth in size, shape, and color ensuring a seamless and aesthetic result The restoration is then securely attached to the abutment using special dental cement or screws.
After the restoration is placed, the patient will be given instructions on how to care for the implants and maintain proper oral hygiene Regular follow-up visits will be scheduled to monitor the healing process and ensure that the implants are functioning as expected.
In conclusion, dental implant placement involves several key steps, including consultation, surgical insertion of the implant, healing and osseointegration, abutment placement, and the final restoration The process is carefully planned and executed to ensure that the implant integrates well with the jawbone and provides a long-lasting solution for tooth loss.